Visit Waitomo Caves | Best Time, Location & Travel Tips

Hidden beneath the lush hills of New Zealand’s North Island are Waitomo Caves, an underground world of glowworms, limestone formations, and cave adventures. Whether you're looking to drift silently beneath a ceiling of bioluminescent lights, explore ancient rock formations, or go on adrenaline-pumping activities like black water rafting, Waitomo has something for everyone.

Check out this comprehensive guide to help you navigate everything from the best time to visit and how to get there to essential travel tips. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a returning explorer, uncover the secrets of these breathtaking caves and create an adventure you’ll never forget.

Best time to visit

Glowworms illuminating the Waitomo Caves in New Zealand.

Peak Season vs. Low Season

The best time to visit the Waitomo Caves is between December to February as this season offers warm temperatures and longer daylight hours. However, it is also the peak tourist season, leading to larger crowds and the need for advance bookings to secure your spot.

Conversely, you can visit between June and August, when the visitor numbers decrease, providing a more quiet and intimate experience within the caves. While temperatures are cooler, the glowworms remain active, and the reduced crowds can make the visit particularly enjoyable.

Weekday vs. Weekend

Visit the Waitomo Caves on weekdays to avoid the larger crowds typically seen on weekends as weekday tours provide a more relaxed atmosphere. Additionally, opt for early morning or late afternoon tours to further reduce the number of fellow visitors in the tour, enhancing the serenity of the exploration.

Getting there

Man driving a car during a scenic road trip tour

Auckland round-trip hotel transfers: Travelers looking for a hassle-free experience can opt for tours with round-trip hotel transfers from Auckland CBD with luxury coaches or private vehicle options.
By train: For a more scenic and longer journey, take the Northern Explorer tha takes 3 hours from Auckland to Wellington, stopping at Otorohanga station near Waitomo. From Otorohanga, take a shuttle service or taxi to the caves.
By plane: Those flying into New Zealand or short on time can take a flight to Taupo Airport, which is the nearest regional airport with connections from major cities. Then, hire a car or an airport shuttle to Waitomo Caves.
By car: If you love road trips and want to explore on your own, drive from Auckland to State Highways 1 and 3, which will take around 2 hours and 21 minutes. Then, it is a 1.5-hour drive via State Highway 5 from Rotorua.

Book Waitomo Cave tours

Waitomo Glowworm Caves Guided Tour

Free cancellation

Mobile ticket

1 hr. - 7 hr.

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Ruakuri Cave Guided Tour

Free cancellation

Mobile ticket

1 hr. 30 min.

Guided tour

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Black Water Rafting, Ziplining and Abseiling Guided Experience in Waitomo

Free cancellation

Mobile ticket

5 hr.

Guided tour

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Off-Beat Waitomo Glowworm Caves Small Group Guided Tour

Free cancellation

Instant confirmation

Mobile ticket

3 hr.

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From Auckland: Hobbiton Movie Set & Waitomo Glowworms Caves Tour

Free cancellation

Mobile ticket

12 hr.

Guided tour

Transfers included

Hotel pickup

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From Auckland: Waitomo Glowworm Caves Guided Tour

Free cancellation

Instant confirmation

Mobile ticket

7 hr. - 12 hr.

Guided tour

Transfers included

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Aranui Cave Guided Tour

Free cancellation

Mobile ticket

1 hr.

Guided tour

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From Auckland: Waitomo Caves, Rotorua & Te Puia Guided Tour

Free cancellation

Instant confirmation

Mobile ticket

11 hr.

Transfers included

Hotel pickup

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Waitomo Caves Zipline Park Tickets

Free cancellation

Instant confirmation

Mobile ticket

2 hr.

Guided tour

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Black Water Rafting Guided Experience in Waitomo

Free cancellation

Mobile ticket

3 hr. - 5 hr.

Guided tour

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Know before you visit Waitomo Caves

Ruakuri Cave is wheelchair and pushchair friendly

The Waitomo Glowworm Cave and Aranui Cave are accessible to guests with reasonable mobility as they are equipped with good handrails and paths. However, they are not wheelchair accessible.
Ruakuri Cave is wheelchair and pushchair friendly.

Hungry after exploring Waitomo? Check out these must-visit dining spots for a delicious meal.

Waitomo Homestead: A charming café set amidst lush gardens, known for its hearty homemade pies, fresh coffee, and locally sourced ingredients.
Tomo Bar & Eatery: A lively and modern dining spot famous for its grill-your-own experience. Pair it with their craft beers, signature cocktails, and gourmet mains.
Te Kuiti Bakery: A local gem known for its Kiwi-style meat pies, fresh sandwiches, indulgent pastries, steak and classic lamingtons.
King Street Kitchen: A casual takeaway joint known for its affordable and crispy fish & chips, juicy kebabs, and hearty pizzas.

No Flash Photography inside Waitomo caves

No flash photography: Bright flashes can affect the glowworms’ bioluminescence. Stick to low-light or no-flash photography where allowed.
Don't touch anything inside the caves: The limestone formations take centuries to develop, and oils from human hands can damage them permanently.
Stay on marked paths: Avoid straying from the guided route to protect the cave environment and prevent accidents.
No food or drinks inside: Eating and drinking inside the caves can attract pests and prevent harmful waste from entering the caves.

Marokopa Falls cascading over lush greenery in Waitomo, New Zealand.

Ruakuri Cave: Situated just 2 kms away from Waitomove Caves, this cave offers the longest guided underground walking tour in Waitomo. It has stunning limestone formations, glowworms, and a dramatic spiral entrance.
Marokopa Falls: This 35-meter-high waterfall is just a 40-minute drive away from Waitomo and is considered one of New Zealand’s most picturesque waterfalls.
Mangapohue Natural Bridge: Located just 30 minutes away, this limestone arch stands 17 meters high. The easy-walking track also passes fossilized oyster beds, showcasing the region’s geological history.
Piripiri Cave: This cave is just a 35-minute drive away and offers a raw, unlit caving experience where visitors can explore the naturally sculpted rock formations.

Visitor tips

Dress comfortably: Wear warm layers, as the caves maintain a cool temperature year-round (around 12–14°C).
Wear shoes with good grip: Strap on sturdy, non-slip footwear as you'll be walking around inside the caves, which have slipper floors.
Pack light: Large bags and backpacks are not permitted inside the caves. Bring only essentials like extra layers, snacks, medicines, and water.
Carry waterproof pouch/dry bag: Protect your phone, camera, and valuables from accidental splashes with a waterproof pouch or dry bag.
Combine attractions for a full-day experience: Pair your cave tour with nearby gems like Ruakuri Walk, Piripiri Cave, or Waitomo Lookout for a complete adventure in the region.
Cashless transactions only: The shops at Waitomo Caves only accept digital cashless transactions. Ensure your digital wallet is loaded in case you need to make a purchase.

Frequently asked questions about visiting Waitomo Caves

How can I experience the glowworm at Waitomo Caves?

Visitors can embark on guided tours that include a serene boat ride through the Glowworm Grotto, where thousands of glowworms illuminate the cave ceilings, creating a starry-night effect.

How long do the tours typically last?

Tour durations vary. For instance, {experience type="POPUP" id="18866" text="Waitomo Glowworm Caves Guided Tour"} lasts about 45 minutes, whereas the {experience type="POPUP" id="18904" text="Ruakuri Cave Guided Tour"} lasts approximately 1.5 hours.

Is it necessary to book tours in advance?

Yes, especially during peak seasons as it tends to get crowded. Booking ahead ensures availability for your preferred tour and time slot.

What should I wear and bring for the tours?

For standard cave tours, wear comfortable walking shoes and a warm jacket. Adventure tours like black water rafting require swimwear and a towel with wetsuits provided at the activity venue.

Can children participate in the tours?

Yes, children can join many tours, but age restrictions may apply, particularly for adventure activities. It's advisable to check specific tour requirements before booking.

What are the operating hours of the Waitomo Caves?

Waitomo Caves is open daily from 8.30am to 5pm. The tours start at 9am and the last tour is usually around 5pm. However, the hours can vary. Hence, it is recommended to confirm all this information when booking.

Can I combine the Waitomo Caves visit with other tours?

Yes, some tours are available that include visits to Hobbiton Movie Set, Rotorua's geothermal areas, and more, offering a comprehensive New Zealand experience.

Are the tours suitable for individuals with claustrophobia?

While the caves are spacious, some passages are narrow. Visitors with claustrophobia should consider their comfort levels and should choose tours with larger chambers.

Can I visit multiple caves in one day?

Absolutely! Many visitors choose to explore the Waitomo Glowworm Cave, Ruakuri Cave, and Aranui Cave in a single day. There are tickets available to help you experience all three.

Do I need to know how to swim for black water rafting?

No prior swimming experience is required. The adventure is guided, and participants wear wetsuits and flotation devices. However, a reasonable level of fitness is needed.

What wildlife can I expect to see inside the caves?

Aside from the famous glowworms, the caves are home to unique cave-dwelling insects, freshwater eels, and native fish in some of the underground rivers.

Information

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